Batik is an ancient anti-dyeing process, It was called "Wax Xie" in ancient of china, As a result of using beeswax named after, It now has 2, 000 years of history. Batik products full of tricks, the level of rich, batik patterns are more flowers and trees and geometric shapes in the main, both adequate Chongyu Animals and Birds. Apart from the exquisite designs, but also to wax on cooling after a crack in the fabric, the pigment into cracks, be varied in color pattern commonly known as "ice profiling." The same designs will get different batik the "ice profiling." Therefore "ice profiling" is also the unique features of batik arts and crafts, "ice profiling" is known as the "soul" in batik.
Batik arts is widely popular in southwest of China's minority areas in particular in ethnic minority areas , Anshun Miao batik of the most well-known products. Batik arts in ethnic minority areas from generation to generation, after a long course of historical development and has accumulated rich experience in the creation, formation of a unique ethnic art style. China is very characteristics of the national art of flower.
Batik production process: drawing batik fabric of civil society are generally used since the texture of white Tubu, but there are also a woven white cloth, cotton silk, Poplin. Anti-agent is beeswax, sometimes blending the use of white wax. Beeswax is the bee's abdomen wax gland secretions, it does not dissolve in water, but after warming can melt. This is the use of its features as anti-dye batik. The dye is used by Landian which is made by a plants, Blue Grass made. Guizhou abounds in the Blue Grass, which is a Polygonaceae plants, high-stem about 2 foot, flowering is in July and August is harvest. Put blue Leaves of Grass in a pit on the fermentation will become Landian.Guizhou villages on the market have to dye for the Landian workshop, but there are also some people buy Landian come back their home to be dyeing by themselves.
Batik cloth is on the cloth in drawing, Tula, dyeing, dewaxing, from rinsing. Because with the system in the process of dyeing the surface of white cloth will have natural cracks, to the infiltration of white cloth and colored dye, So there will are some coarse lines or fine lines and no rules-profile Wen also called "ice lines vein", the "ice lines vein" can distinguish the product is handwork or made of Machine, the handwork's "ice lines vein" have not rules, but machine's"ice lines vein" have same order. The price of handwork are always expensive than machine's
Drawing batik painting is not a brush, it is a self-made wax knife. As easy to use brush dip wax cooling solidification, the self-made wax knife can keep the Temperature to let wax aren't cooling solidification . It have two or shape of the same thin film composed of copper, one end of the knife was tied on a wooden handle. Knife-edge micro-and middle slightly open space, is easy to dip with beeswax. Drawing lines in accordance with the needs of all, there are different specifications of copper knives, are generally semi-circular, triangular, ax-shaped, and so on
Batik production methods and processes: Put a white colors on the wooden boards or on the desktop to paint wax flowers. painting way is that put some beeswax in Guanli metal or ceramic bowl, using charcoal brazier in the ash or
Batik production methods and processes: Put a white colors on the wooden boards or on the desktop to paint wax flowers. painting way is that put some beeswax in Guanli metal or ceramic bowl, using charcoal brazier in the ash or bran shell fire to melt the wax, and then , we can use the knife dip wax to painting. At present many areas are cut a model of paper and determine the contours of the tricks, and then draw all kinds of pictorial patterns. dyeing way is puting the cloth that was painted by wax into pigment of water,
generally every batik painting need five or six days, After the first soaking dried out, it was light blue. Add to soak again several times, it was dark blue. If you need in the same fabric on a deep two-color patterns, you can paint another pictures on the cloth after the first soak, and then put it to soak again, finally , there are two colors in the paintings.
Guizhou batik are generally two-color, blue and white. Batik production of color There are two ways: One is the first in white cloth painted on the color patterns, and then it "wax closure", disseminated after the show color patterns; Another method is the normal way batik drift net dry After the dry, then fill in the white of the local color. Civil batik dyes used in color, is Yangmei juice with red, yellow with Gardaniajas minoides Ellis.
most of batik crafts are handmade, with the people of batik works of art needs the increase, there are also many machines produced imitation batik painting, but the lack of natural handmade batik unrestrained, abundant and simple style, not the unique naturally formed Ice profiling. Therefore handmade batik are sales more in the market, its value is too much higher than machine imitation. General batik cloth were made in women's head scarves, dresses, Scarves, tablecloth, curtain etc to use. Some of the higher level, the pattern is very attractive, exciting, but also to be used as decorative wall art room and the living room hotels.
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